Revive Your Iman: Spiritual Boost for Muslims

 Impermissible Conditions in Marriage: A Jurisprudential Analysis Introduction Marriage is one of the most important contracts in Islamic law, as it governs a person’s life, family, and society. Islamic jurisprudence has established regulations and conditions to ensure its validity and stability. Among these conditions, some are permissible and valid, while others are invalid or impermissible. This article explores **the conditions that are impermissible in a marriage contract**, based on evidence from the Quran, the Sunnah, and the opinions of scholars from the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, and Hanbali).   The Importance of Knowing Invalid Conditions in Marriage Understanding invalid marriage conditions is essential for several reasons:   1. **Ensuring the Validity of the Contract**: Invalid conditions may render the marriage void or defective.   2. **Protecting the Rights of Both Spouses**: Some conditions may ...

 The Chapter on Lowering the Curtains: Between Legal Protection and Social Privacy Introduction In Islamic law, many rulings aim to preserve the five necessities: religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth. Among these rulings are those related to modesty and chastity, as covering the home and its inhabitants is emphasized in Islam to protect honor and safeguard society from temptation. Hence, the importance of "the chapter on lowering the curtains" arises—a jurisprudential issue that scholars have discussed in detail due to its direct connection to the daily lives of Muslims.   Section One: The Concept and Legitimacy of Lowering the Curtains  1. Definition of Lowering the Curtains Linguistically and Terminologically - **Linguistically**: A *sitr* (curtain) is what conceal something, and *lowering the curtains* means letting them down to cover what is behind them.   - **Terminologically**: It refers to drawing curtains or coverings over windows and door...

 Dowry (Mahr) and Gifts in Islam: Their Concept and Significance Introduction In Islamic law, marital relationships are given great importance, as Sharia has established rules and regulations to ensure family stability and fairness in the relationship between spouses. Among these regulations are those related to **dowry (Mahr)** and **gifts (Hiba')**, which are financial rights granted to women within the framework of marriage. What is the meaning of each? What is the difference between them? And what is the wisdom behind their legislation?   First: The Concept of Dowry (Mahr) The dowry, or Mahr, is the money or benefit that a husband gives to his wife at the time of marriage. It is a mandatory right for the woman as soon as the marriage contract is valid. Allah has mentioned it in the Quran:   > **"And give the women their dowries as a free gift. Then if they are pleased to give up any of it to you, consume it with good cheer."** (Quran 4:4).   Cha...

 Chapter on Seeking the Permission of the Virgin and the Non-Virgin in Marriage Introduction In Islamic law, legal rulings aim to preserve individual rights and regulate social relationships according to divine guidelines that uphold benefits and prevent harm. Among these rulings are those related to seeking a woman’s consent in marriage, where jurists have established precise conditions to ensure her approval and protect her dignity.   A woman’s permission for her marriage is a crucial matter emphasized in Islam, whether she is a virgin (never married before) or a non-virgin (previously married, divorced, or widowed). Scholars have differed on the manner of seeking this permission and its declaration, depending on each case. In this article, we will discuss in detail the rulings concerning the consent of virgins and non-virgins in marriage, supported by scriptural evidence and juristic opinions.  Chapter One: The Concept and Importance of Seeking Permission in Marri...

 Chapter on Engagement (Al-Khitbah): Its Rulings and Etiquettes in Islam Introduction Engagement (*Al-Khitbah*) in Islam is the initial stage preceding marriage, an important phase prescribed by Islamic law to ensure the formation of a stable family based on love and mercy. It serves as a legitimate prelude to marriage, allowing the suitor (*Khatib*) and the betrothed (*Makhtoobah*) to get to know each other within Islamic guidelines and agree on the terms of marriage. Islamic law has established rules and regulations governing this phase to ensure its integrity and prevent any violations.   In this article, we will discuss **the chapter on engagement**, covering its definition, legitimacy, rulings, etiquettes, and related legal guidelines, supported by evidence from the Qur’an, Sunnah, and scholarly opinions.   Chapter One: Definition and Legitimacy of Engagement  1. Definition of Engagement (Linguistically and Legally)  - **Linguistically**: Derived ...

 The Prohibition of Prayer After Dawn and After Asr: Evidence from Authentic Hadiths Introduction Prayer is the pillar of Islam, and the Prophet ﷺ specified times when voluntary prayers are highly recommended, as well as times when prayer is prohibited. Among these prohibited times are **after the Fajr prayer until sunrise and after the Asr prayer until sunset**. Authentic hadiths prohibit prayer during these times, and we will examine these hadiths along with their explanations, referencing **"Al-Sharh Al-Mumti'"** by Ibn Uthaymeen, **"Fath Al-Bari"** by Ibn Hajar, **"Bulugh Al-Maram"**, and **"Umdat Al-Ahkam"**, while also discussing the views of scholars on this issue. Chapter 1: Prophetic Evidence Prohibiting Prayer After Fajr and Asr 1. Authentic Hadiths on the Prohibition Several authentic hadiths prohibit prayer after Fajr and Asr, including: First Hadith: Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (رضي الله عنه) reported that the Prophet ﷺ said:   **...

 Chapter on What Has Been Mentioned About Action in Supplication Introduction Supplication (dua) is one of the greatest acts of worship through which a servant draws closer to their Lord. It is a manifestation of servitude and dependence on Allah. However, supplication is not merely about the words uttered by the tongue; it also involves action and taking the necessary means to achieve what one prays for. The Islamic texts emphasize the importance of combining supplication with action, because dua without effort may go unanswered.   Supplication and Action in the Quran  Allah Almighty has mentioned in His Noble Book that supplication must be accompanied by action and effort. He says:   > **"And say, ‘Do [good] deeds, for Allah will see your deeds, and His Messenger, and the believers.’"** (Quran 9:105)   Allah commands action before mentioning accountability and reward, indicating that supplication cannot be separated from striving. He also say...

 Supplication and Seeking Help from Allah in Light of Authentic Prophetic Hadiths Introduction Supplication (Du'a) is one of the greatest acts of worship through which a servant draws closer to their Lord. It is the essence and soul of worship, as mentioned in the authentic Prophetic traditions. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ encouraged making supplications and turning to Allah in all circumstances, highlighting its virtue and importance in a Muslim’s life. Among the greatest forms of supplication is seeking help (Istighatha) from Allah, a profound act of worship that combines acknowledging human weakness and complete reliance on the Almighty.   In this article, we will explore the concept of supplication and seeking help from Allah through authentic Prophetic hadiths, drawing from the guidance of the Prophet ﷺ and his noble Companions on how they turned to Allah in times of ease and hardship, and how a Muslim balances taking practical means with trust in Allah.   Chapt...

 Chapter: What Has Been Mentioned About the Remembrance of Allah, the Exalted ### **Introduction**   Praise be to Allah, who has made remembrance a light for the hearts, a cure for the chests, and a path to closeness to the Lord. Peace and blessings be upon our Master Muhammad, who was constantly engaged in the remembrance of his Lord, and upon his family and companions.   The remembrance of Allah (Dhikr) is one of the greatest acts of worship that brings a servant closer to their Lord, dispels worries, brings peace to the heart, and protects from Satan. Numerous texts in the Quran and the Sunnah highlight the virtue and importance of Dhikr, emphasizing that it is a source of tranquility, blessings in time and sustenance, and a means of spiritual elevation.   In this chapter, we will explore the remembrance of Allah in terms of:   1. **The Definition and Virtue of Dhikr**.   2. **The Importance of Dhikr in a Muslim’s Life**. ...

 Chapter on the Prostration of Recitation (Sujud al-Tilawah) Introduction The prostration of recitation (Sujud al-Tilawah) is a confirmed Sunnah through which a worshipper draws closer to Allah when reciting or listening to a verse of prostration in the Quran. It is a manifestation of humility and servitude to Allah Almighty. Numerous hadiths highlight its virtue and method, emphasizing its importance in a Muslim’s life.   Definition of Sujud al-Tilawah Sujud al-Tilawah is a prostration performed by a Muslim upon reciting or hearing one of the Quranic verses of prostration—where prostration is mentioned or commanded. There are **fifteen such verses** in the Quran, including:   > **"Only those believe in Our verses who, when they are reminded by them, fall down in prostration and exalt [Allah] with praise of their Lord, and they are not arrogant."** (Quran 32:15)   Legitimacy of Sujud al-Tilawah  Its legitimacy is established by the Quran, Sunna...

Chapter: The Division of the Quran According to the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)   Introduction All praise is due to Allah, who revealed the Quran as guidance for mankind, with clear proofs of guidance and the criterion. Peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah, Muhammad, who conveyed the message, fulfilled the trust, and sincerely advised the Ummah, and upon his family, companions, and those who follow them in righteousness until the Day of Judgment.   Section 1: The Concept and Importance of Dividing the Quran 1. Definition of "Tahzeeb" (Division) in Language and Terminology Linguistically, "Tahzeeb" is derived from "Hizb," meaning a portion or a group. In Islamic terminology, it refers to dividing the Quran into specific sections to facilitate regular recitation, memorization, and review.   2. Importance and Benefits of Dividing the Quran  - **Organized Recitation**: Assigning specific portions for daily or weekly r...